Linux is an operating
system whose development is part of a larger counter movement that
includes the Free Software Movement. This larger counter movement
holds the promise of three radical innovations: a changed price
structure for software that runs on desktop computers so as to
significantly lower the long term or total cost of ownership (TCO);
a contrarian rationale for copyright;
and an end to the monopolistic marketing practices that control much
of current software development. In 2004, Market researcher IDC
reported that
Linux had grabbed 3.2% of the desktop market in 2003 and would double
that figure by 2007. In fact their desktop market share hovered around 1.3% at the end of 2007 in contrast to Windows with 92% and Macintosh with 7%.
It's initial price point (free) suggests that Linux
developments and
critiques
(July 7, 2004) be monitored closely by educators.
It's most significant claim to fame occurred in 2005 when it was designated as the operating system for the $100 laptop project.
Updated: January 18, 2008 Chapter One | Page author: Houghton